1. Dogs belong to the Canidae family, which also includes wolves, foxes, and other animals.
The Canidae family is a biological family of carnivorous mammals known as canids. It includes several species such as wolves, foxes, jackals, and of course, dogs. These animals share many similar characteristics and traits due to their common ancestry.
Dogs have descended from wolves through a process known as domestication, which began tens of thousands of years ago. Domestication refers to the process where animals are bred and kept in captivity by humans for various purposes, such as companionship, work, or assistance. Over time, through selective breeding and human influence, dogs gradually diverged from their wild wolf ancestors, resulting in the incredible diversity of dog breeds we see today.
Despite the different appearances and behaviours seen among dog breeds, they all share a common genetic heritage with wolves, and their fundamental biology remains similar. For example, both dogs and wolves possess similar reproductive systems and nutritional needs. Additionally, they have comparable physiological traits like a keen sense of smell, sharp teeth, and a powerful jaw structure.
Although dogs have undergone significant physiological and behavioural changes…